U.S. Route 71 in Missouri
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U.S. Route 71 | ||||
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US 71 highlighted in red | ||||
Route information | ||||
Maintained by MoDOT | ||||
Length | 316.722 mi[1] (509.715 km) | |||
Major junctions | ||||
South end | US 71 at Jane | |||
North end | US 71 near Clearmont | |||
Location | ||||
Counties | McDonald, Newton, Jasper, Barton, Vernon, Bates, Cass, Jackson, Clay, Platte, Buchanan, Andrew, Nodaway | |||
Highway system | ||||
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U.S. Route 71 (US 71) is a major north–south U.S. Highway that runs from Louisiana to Canada. US 71 enters Missouri from Arkansas in the town of Jane. US 71 serves the cities of Joplin, Kansas City and St. Joseph. At noon on December 12, 2012, the section of US 71 between Pineville, Missouri and Bannister Road in south Kansas City was also designated as a northern extension of Interstate 49 (I-49).
Route description[edit]
US 71 enters Missouri in Jane coming from Arkansas. Currently, a new bypass is being built known as the Bella Vista Bypass, to go around Jane and Bella Vista, Arkansas to connect with the freeway section of US 71 near Pineville. At this point, Interstate 49 begins its concurrency with US 71. I-49 and US 71 pass through many smaller communities before reaching Joplin. In Joplin, I-49 and US 71 interchanges with Interstate 44 and begin a short concurrency from I-44 exits 11 through 18.
A few miles east of Joplin, I-49 and US 71 leave I-44 and heads north and enters Carthage. Due to the freeway being built, old sections of the highway have been bypassed and become county roads. I-49 and US 71 pass through Nevada and other communities before reaching the Kansas City area. In south Kansas City, at Bannister Road just north of the Grandview Triangle, US 71 ends its concurrency with I-49, and continues into downtown Kansas City as Bruce R. Watkins Memorial Drive. US 71 loses its freeway status for 3 blocks in Kansas City before becoming a freeway again and entering Downtown Kansas City. It is very unlikely that the freeway will continue all the way through, as a court order prevents the stoplights to be bypassed, even though MoDot has the necessary right of way to do so.[citation needed]
In northern Kansas City, US 71 shares many overlaps with interstates, including I-70, I-35, and I-29. US 71 runs with I-29 through Kansas City north of Downtown until St. Joseph.
Once in St. Joseph, US 71 leaves I-29. US 71 runs north to Maryville. US 71 serves the small community of Clearmont before running through countryside into Iowa.
History[edit]
In 1971, the highway was mostly two lanes south of Harrisonville, with the present-day bypass of Nevada and a brief segment between Butler and Rich Hill being the only other four-lane sections open between Harrisonville and Joplin.[2] However, by the end of the decade, much of the highway would be upgraded to four lanes, with a continuous four-lane highway now existing between Kansas City and the Bates-Jasper county line. Additionally, a short segment between Carthage and Webb City (present day Route 171) had been upgraded to four lanes.[3]
By 1987, a continuous four-lane link existed between Kansas City and Carthage, including a bypass around Carthage, as well as an upgrade of Alt. US-71 south of Carthage to I-44, creating the present-day I-49 bypass around Carthage and Joplin.[4] Save for a four-mile section of four-lane highway south of Neosho that was completed in the 1960s, the entire portion of US-71 (including Alt. US-71) south of Joplin to the Arkansas state line remained two lanes until 1999, when the present-day expressway from I-44 south to Neosho was completed. At this time, Alt. US-71 was decommissioned entirely, with the southern segment south of I-44 replaced by Route 59.[5] By 2004, the present-day expressway had been extended south to Pineville.
Upgrades to the highway were also made in the northern part of the state around this time, as US-71 was upgraded from two to four lanes between Savannah and Maryville, with various sections opening between 2001 and 2004.[6]
The future of part of the Bella Vista Bypass is on hold. On August 5, 2014, voters in Missouri defeated Amendment 7 at the polls, which would have provided funding various road construction projects in the state. After the measure's defeat, the funding for the connection from the existing southern end of I-49 in Missouri along the Bella Vista Bypass to the state line is in doubt, but Arkansas is moving ahead to construct all but the last connection to the state line.[7] -
Future[edit]
In March 2019, the Missouri Highways and Transportation Commission approved the remaining funding needed to complete the Bella Vista Bypass. Contracts will be let in 2020 and Missouri's portion of I-49 should be completed in the summer of 2022.[8]
Major intersections[edit]
County | Location | mi[1] | km | Exit | Destinations | Notes | |
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McDonald | Caverna | 0.000 | 0.000 | US 71 south – Bella Vista, Fort Smith | Arkansas state line | ||
0.253 | 0.407 | Route OO to AR 279 | |||||
| 4.406 | 7.091 | Route 90 – Noel, Jane | ||||
| 7.363 | 11.850 | US 71 Bus. north – Pineville | Northbound access only | |||
| 8.955 | 14.412 | I-49 begins – Joplin, Kansas City | Southern end of I-49 overlap | |||
Overlap; see I-49 | |||||||
Jackson | Kansas City | 187.674 | 302.032 | I-49 ends / I-435 – Des Moines | Northern end of I-49 overlap | ||
188.563 | 303.463 | Route W north (Bannister Road) to I-435 | Southern end of the Bruce Watkins Drive Memorial Parkway | ||||
189.800– 190.014 | 305.453– 305.798 | Hickman Mills Drive / Blue River Road / 85th Street / 87th Street | |||||
191.238 | 307.768 | 75th Street | Interchange | ||||
191.785 | 308.648 | Gregory Boulevard | At-grade intersection | ||||
192.425– 192.780 | 309.678– 310.249 | Meyer Boulevard / 63rd Street | Interchange | ||||
193.252 | 311.009 | 59th Street | At-grade intersection | ||||
197.749 | 318.246 | 55th Street | At-grade intersection | ||||
194.842 | 313.568 | US 56 west (Swope Parkway) / Emanuel Cleaver II Boulevard | Interchange | ||||
195.896 | 315.264 | 39th Street | |||||
196.773– 196.897 | 316.675– 316.875 | Linwood Boulevard / 31st Street | No direct southbound exit (signed at 29th Street) | ||||
197.155– 197.414 | 317.290– 317.707 | 29th Street / 27th Street | |||||
197.883 | 318.462 | The Paseo (Kansas City, Missouri) | No direct southbound exit (signed at 22nd Street) | ||||
198.179 | 318.938 | 22nd Street | |||||
198.829 | 319.984 | To I-70 east / US 40 east / US 24 east / Truman Road – St. Louis | Northbound exit and southbound entrance | ||||
198.882 | 320.070 | I-670 west to I-35 south – Wichita, Kansas | I-70 exit 2L | ||||
198.935 | 320.155 | I-70 east / US 40 east / US 24 east – St. Louis | Southern end of I-70/US 40 concurrency; US 71 south follows exit 2M; no direct northbound exit (signed at Truman Road) | ||||
199.197 | 320.576 | 11th Street – Downtown Kansas City | Northern end of the Bruce Watkins Drive Memorial Parkway;I-70 exit 2J | ||||
199.502 | 321.067 | I-29 begins / I-35 south / I-70 west / US 24 west / US 40 west – Wichita, Topeka | Northern end of I-70/US 40 concurrency; southern end of I-29/I-35 concurrency; US 71 follows exit 2G northbound & 3 southbound. | ||||
199.546 | 321.138 | To US 24 Bus. east / Route 9 north / Admiral Boulevard | Northbound exit and southbound entrance; I-70 exit 2H | ||||
199.609 | 321.240 | To US 24 Bus. / The Paseo (Kansas City, Missouri) | Southbound exit and northbound entrance; I-35 exit 4A | ||||
See I-35 | |||||||
Clay | Kansas City | 204.115 | 328.491 | I-35 north – Des Moines | Northern end of I-35 concurrency; US 71 follows exit 8B northbound; I-29 exit 1B | ||
See I-29 | |||||||
Andrew | | 260.870 | 419.830 | I-29 north / I-229 south – Council Bluffs, St. Joseph | Northern end of I-29 concurrency; US 71 follows exit 56A northbound. | ||
| 263.481 | 424.032 | Route T – Amazonia, Savannah | ||||
| 266.195 | 428.399 | US 59 north / US 71 Bus. south – Savannah | Interchange; northern end of US 59 concurrency | |||
| 271.914 | 437.603 | Route 48 east – Rosendale | ||||
Nodaway | Maryville | 291.108 | 468.493 | US 71 Bus. north / Route V – Maryville | Northern end of freeway | ||
293.590 | 472.487 | US 136 east / Route 46 west – Maryville, Stanberry | Southern end of US 136 concurrency | ||||
| 295.705 | 475.891 | Route 148 north – Pickering, Hopkins | ||||
| 296.902 | 477.817 | US 71 Bus. south / Route CC – Maryville | ||||
| 307.845 | 495.429 | US 136 west to I-29 – Burlington Junction | Northern end of US 136 concurrency | |||
| 316.722 | 509.715 | US 71 north – Braddyville | ||||
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi
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See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ a b Missouri Department of Transportation (August 29, 2015). MoDOT HPMAPS (Map). Missouri Department of Transportation. Retrieved August 29, 2015.
- ^ "Missouri 1971 State Highway Map" (PDF). Missouri Department of Transportation.
- ^ "Missouri 1979 State Highway Map" (PDF). Missouri Department of Transportation.
- ^ "Missouri 1987-88 State Highway Map" (PDF). Missouri Department of Transportation.
- ^ "Missouri 1999-2000 State Highway Map" (PDF). Missouri Department of Transportation.
- ^ "Missouri 2004 State Highway Map" (PDF). Missouri Department of Transportation.
- ^ McGeeney, Ryan (August 7, 2014). "Bella Vista Bypass on Ice after Missouri Rejects Tax". NWA Online. Retrieved August 9, 2014.
- ^ Rosa, Jeff Della (7 March 2019). "Missouri to complete its part of Bella Vista Bypass by 2022". Talk Business & Politics. Talk Business & Politics. Retrieved 30 August 2019.
External links[edit]
Route map:
KML file (edit • help) |
U.S. Route 71 | ||
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Previous state: Arkansas | Missouri | Next state: Iowa |
- U.S. Route 71
- U.S. Highways in Missouri
- Transportation in McDonald County, Missouri
- Transportation in Newton County, Missouri
- Transportation in Jasper County, Missouri
- Transportation in Barton County, Missouri
- Transportation in Vernon County, Missouri
- Transportation in Bates County, Missouri
- Transportation in Cass County, Missouri
- Transportation in Jackson County, Missouri
- Transportation in Clay County, Missouri
- Transportation in Platte County, Missouri
- Transportation in Buchanan County, Missouri
- Transportation in Andrew County, Missouri
- Transportation in Nodaway County, Missouri
- Transportation in Kansas City, Missouri
- Transportation in the Kansas City metropolitan area
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